红砖厂单位附属绿地景观设计文献综述

 2022-03-28 20:34:35

摘要:单位附属绿地(Unit affiliated green space)无处不在,它星星点点分布在城市的各个角落,也正因此它容易被人忽视。如今,附属绿地被赋予了更多的内涵。附属绿地彰显了企业文化和城市文化,向外人展现了地域特色和城市风貌,场地精神、文化魅力赋予场地更好的厚度和韧性;附属绿地体现了人文关怀,职工的身心健康、生活状况应该作为设计的首要原则之一,场地要能够最大化的满足通行、停留、集会、休憩、运动等功能;附属绿地作为城市绿地系统中国不可或缺的一部分,要加强和城市整体风貌的关联性,联通城市履带,与厂区的道路绿化有机融合,与厂房相得益彰。红砖厂是中国最普遍存在的化工企业之一,设计要注重空气、水体污染的防治,噪音的隔离与消减,选择耐性强的优良树种;确定“红砖”所代表的文化,赋予场地精神内核,让场地真正拥有文化性公园和单位附属绿地的双重性质,双重魅力。

关键词:单位附属绿地;红砖厂;文化型公园

Abstract: The affiliated green space of the unit is everywhere, and it is scattered in every corner of the city, which is why it is easily overlooked. Nowadays, the subsidiary green space has been given more connotations. The affiliated green space highlights the corporate culture and urban culture, and shows the regional characteristics and urban style to outsiders. The spirit and cultural charm of the site endow the site with greater thickness and resilience; the affiliated green space reflects humanistic care, and the physical and mental health and living conditions of employees should be One of the primary principles of the design is that the site should be able to maximize the functions of passing, staying, gathering, rest, and sports; as an indispensable part of the urban green space system in China, the auxiliary green space should strengthen its connection with the overall urban landscape, and connect The urban crawler is organically integrated with the road greening of the factory area and complements the plant. The Red Brick Factory is one of the most ubiquitous chemical companies in China. The design should focus on the prevention and control of air and water pollution, isolation and reduction of noise, and select good and resistant tree species; determine the culture represented by the 'red brick' and give the spirit of the site The core allows the site to truly have the dual nature and charm of a cultural park and unit-affiliated green space.

Key words: Unit affiliated green space; Red brick factory; Cultural park

1.引言

城市园林化是现代城市的标志,也是提高城市居民生活环境质量的重要途径,现城市园林化,首先是要把城市中各种绿地都绿化、美化起来,使城市绿地面积、绿化覆盖率和人均绿地面积达到国际规定的比例和数量;第二是提高城市绿地的绿化质量,使其达到一定的广度、深度和水平。一般来说要提高一个城市的绿地面积和提高城市绿化覆盖率,一是要抓好“点”上的绿化,也就是说,要绿化好公园、植物园、动物园、广 场、小游园以及各种小型公共绿地;二是要抓好“线”的绿化,比如,道路两侧,河渠沿线的绿化及城市防护林带;三是面上的绿化,也就是要抓好除 “点”、“线” 以外的在城市范围内的各街坊中所裸露地面的绿化,它是几乎覆盖全城的。 自 1982 年在全国开展全民义务植树运动以来,城市中“点”与“线”的绿化已基本完成,但绿化质量还有待于提高。 而“面”的绿化工作,在整个城市的绿化中占有相当大的比重,特别是单位附属绿地,它属城市各单位(包括机关、工厂、学校、医院、部队等)所有,广泛分布于整个城区,其绿化程度如何,对整个城市绿化覆盖率影响很大,在城市园林绿化建设中占有重要的地位。 现结合我市实际情况,就加强单位附属绿地建设是当前城市绿地、绿化覆盖率增长的主要有效途径。

2.主要概念

2.1单位附属绿地

专属某一部门或某一单位使用的绿地,如机关、部队、团体、学校、医院、工矿、企业等附属绿地,一般不对外开放。

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