工业废水处理技术发展现状及前景
[摘要]工业废水的处理日益引起人们的关注。当前我国的工业废水处理技术与西方发达国家相比尚有一定差距。活性炭吸附技术、膜技术和微电解技术是当年工业废水处理领域的常用技术。展望未来,节能减排、闭路循环和资源化是工业废水处理技术的发展趋势。
[关键词]工业废水;处理技术;展望
Development status of industrial wastewater treatment techniques and prospects
DENG Yuepeng
(School of civil engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210037)
Abstract:The treatment of industrial wastewater is attracting increasing attention. There is still a certain gap between China#39;s industrial wastewater treatment technology with western developed countries. Activated carbon adsorption technology, membrane technology and micro-electrolysis technology were common technologies in the field of industrial wastewater treatment. Looking into the future, energy saving, emission reduction, closed-loop recycling and resource utilization are the development trends of industrial wastewater treatment technology.
Keywords: industrial wastewater; treatment technology;prospect
工业技术的革新极大促进了生产力的进步,机械化大生产创造了巨大的经济效益,推动着社会的不断发展。但随着工业生产的不断发展,工业废水直接排入水体或未达标排放所造成的环境污染尤其是水质污染问题也愈发严峻。据统计,我国工业废水排放量占污废水排放总量的60%,可见工业废水处理技术的改进对我国的环境污染治理工作起着极其关键的作用。因此,人们愈发予工业废水处理技术的发展以关注。
